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Italian grammar

Tens: trenta to cento

Count in tens up to one hundred.

From the scene Trenta, quaranta, cento (Thirty, forty, a hundred)

In short

Thirty is trenta; forty to ninety end in -anta. A hundred is cento.

  • 30 trenta
  • 40 quaranta
  • 50 cinquanta
  • 100 cento
  • 5 vs 50 cinque / cinquanta

Your turn

Which one goes with 40?

Options: trenta · cinquanta · quaranta

Show answer

40 → quaranta

How it works

Thirty is trenta; from forty to ninety the tens end in -anta: quaranta, cinquanta, sessanta... A hundred is cento.

Good to know

Troppe (too many) agrees with arance.

30 trenta

Tomás

Trenta arance, dieci euro!

Thirty oranges, ten euros!

Your turn

What fills the gap?

(blank) arance, dieci euro!

Options: Cinquanta · Trenta · Quaranta

Show answer

Tomás

Trenta arance, dieci euro!

Thirty oranges, ten euros!

40 quaranta

Tomás

Troppe? Va bene... quaranta arance, dodici euro.

Too many? Okay... forty oranges, twelve euros.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Troppe? Va bene... (blank) arance, dodici euro.

Options: trenta · cinquanta · quaranta

Show answer

Tomás

Troppe? Va bene... quaranta arance, dodici euro.

Too many? Okay... forty oranges, twelve euros.

50 cinquanta

Tomás

Va bene, va bene. Cinquanta arance, quindici euro.

Okay, okay. Fifty oranges, fifteen euros.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Va bene, va bene. (blank) arance, quindici euro.

Options: Quaranta · Cinquanta · Trenta

Show answer

Tomás

Va bene, va bene. Cinquanta arance, quindici euro.

Okay, okay. Fifty oranges, fifteen euros.

100 cento

Tomás

Mmm... cinque arance... sono cento euro.

Mmm... five oranges... that's a hundred euros.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Mmm... cinque arance... sono (blank) euro.

Options: quaranta · cento · trenta

Show answer

Tomás

Mmm... cinque arance... sono cento euro.

Mmm... five oranges... that's a hundred euros.

5 vs 50 cinque / cinquanta

Nuria

Cinquanta? Tomás! Voglio cinque arance.

Fifty? Tomás! I want five oranges.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

(blank)? Tomás! Voglio cinque arance.

Options: Trenta · Quaranta · Cinquanta

Show answer

Nuria

Cinquanta? Tomás! Voglio cinque arance.

Fifty? Tomás! I want five oranges.

Watch out

Cinque (5) and cinquanta (50) start the same.

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

Practise free in the app
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Tens: trenta to cento
30trenta
40quaranta
50cinquanta
100cento
5 vs 50cinque / cinquanta
More lines from the story
  • NuriaCento euro? Va bene... cinquanta arance!A hundred euros? Okay... fifty oranges!

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