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French grammar

J'ai, tu as, il/elle a

Say what you have and ask others.

From the scene Tu as un portable ? (Do you have a phone?)

In short

Say what you have with avoir: j'ai, tu as, il / elle a. Not having: je n'ai pas de…

  • I have j'ai
  • you have tu as
  • he / she has il / elle a

Your turn

Which one goes with you have?

Options: tu as · j'ai · il / elle a

Show answer

you have → tu as

How it works

Avoir = to have. J'ai = I have, tu as = you have, il/elle a = he/she has. Je n'ai pas = I don't have.

Your turn

Pick the word that fits the line.

Hmm... non, je n'(blank) pas de carte.

Options: ai · as

Show answer

Hmm... non, je n'ai pas de carte.

Hmm... no, I don't have a card.

I have j'ai

Nuria

Oui, j'ai un passeport.

Yes, I have a passport.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Oui, (blank) un passeport.

Options: il · j'ai · tu as

Show answer

Nuria

Oui, j'ai un passeport.

Yes, I have a passport.

you have tu as

Javi

Bien sûr. Tu as un passeport ?

Sure. Do you have a passport?

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Bien sûr. (blank) un passeport ?

Options: Tu as · J'ai · Elle a

Show answer

Javi

Bien sûr. Tu as un passeport ?

Sure. Do you have a passport?

he / she has il / elle a

Common mistake

Not ai or a here. Javi asks Nuria.

Bien sûr. Tu as un passeport ?

Sure. Do you have a passport?

Your turn

Pick the word that fits the line.

Non... mais ma voisine (blank) une carte.

Options: as · a · ai

Show answer

Non... mais ma voisine a une carte.

No... but my neighbour has a card.

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

Practise free in the app
See all forms
J'ai, tu as, il/elle a
I havej'ai
you havetu as
he / she hasil / elle a
More lines from the story
  • NuriaUn numéro espagnol, s'il te plaît.A Spanish number, please.
  • NuriaHmm... non, je n'ai pas de carte.Hmm... no, I don't have a card.
  • NuriaNon... mais ma voisine a une carte.No... but my neighbour has a card.
  • ElenaOui, ma chérie. J'ai une carte. Tiens.Yes, dear. I have a card. Here.

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