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French grammar

Je jouais, j'habitais, on allait

Talk about childhood habits.

From the scene Quand j'étais petite (When I was little)

In short

Past habits (used to): imparfait. Take the nous form, drop -ons, add -ais / -ait: je jouais, on allait.

  • I used to play je jouais
  • I used to live j'habitais
  • we used to go on allait
  • there was / were il y avait

Your turn

Which one goes with I used to live?

Options: je jouais · on allait · j'habitais

Show answer

I used to live → j'habitais

How it works

For things you used to do again and again (childhood habits) French uses the imparfait.

Good to know

Take the nous form, drop -ons, add -ais / -ait: nous jouons → je jouais, nous allons → on allait. In speech, on = we.

I used to play je jouais

Nuria

Je jouais dans la rue avec mes cousins.

I used to play in the street with my cousins.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

(blank) dans la rue avec mes cousins.

Options: Je jouais · J'habitais · On allait

Show answer

Nuria

Je jouais dans la rue avec mes cousins.

I used to play in the street with my cousins.

I used to live j'habitais

Nuria

Petite, j'habitais dans un village en Galice.

As a child, I lived in a village in Galicia.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Petite, (blank) dans un village en Galice.

Options: on allait · j'habitais · je jouais

Show answer

Nuria

Petite, j'habitais dans un village en Galice.

As a child, I lived in a village in Galicia.

we used to go on allait

Nuria

Le dimanche, on allait à la plage.

On Sundays, we used to go to the beach.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Le dimanche, (blank) à la plage.

Options: j'habitais · on allait · je jouais

Show answer

Nuria

Le dimanche, on allait à la plage.

On Sundays, we used to go to the beach.

there was / were il y avait

Nuria

Non, il était tout petit. Mais il y avait beaucoup d'animaux.

No, it was very small. But there were lots of animals.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Non, il était tout petit. Mais (blank) beaucoup d'animaux.

Options: il y avait · je jouais · j'habitais

Show answer

Nuria

Non, il était tout petit. Mais il y avait beaucoup d'animaux.

No, it was very small. But there were lots of animals.

Common mistake

Not habite or habitait here. I used to live.

Petite, j'habitais dans un village en Galice.

As a child, I lived in a village in Galicia.

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

Practise free in the app
See all forms
Je jouais, j'habitais, on allait
I used to playje jouais
I used to livej'habitais
we used to goon allait
there was / wereil y avait
More lines from the story
  • ElenaMoi aussi, je jouais dans la rue. Et j'espionnais déjà les voisins !I used to play in the street too. And I already spied on the neighbours!
  • NuriaEt on mangeait toujours chez ma grand-mère.And we always used to eat at my grandmother's house.

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