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English grammar

Have to, don't have to

Talk about what you have to do.

From the scene I have to go

In short

Have to + verb means it's necessary; he or she has to. Don't have to means it isn't necessary.

Your turn

Which one goes with he / she / someone?

Options: Do you have to...? (not "Have you to...?") · has to pay (not "have to") · have to work

Show answer

he / she / someone → has to pay (not "have to")

How it works

Have to + base verb = it is necessary: I have to work (not "I must to work" or "I have to worked").

Good to know

With he / she / someone, say has to. Ask with Do you have to...?

I / you / we / they have to work

Javi

I have to go. I have to work.

Tengo que irme. Tengo que trabajar.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

I have to go. I (blank).

Options: have to work · has to pay · Do you have to

Show answer

Javi

I have to go. I have to work.

Tengo que irme. Tengo que trabajar.

he / she / someone has to pay (not "have to")

Javi

Someone has to pay the rent, Nuria.

Alguien tiene que pagar el alquiler, Nuria.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Someone (blank) the rent, Nuria.

Options: have to work · Do you have to · has to pay

Show answer

Javi

Someone has to pay the rent, Nuria.

Alguien tiene que pagar el alquiler, Nuria.

question Do you have to...? (not "Have you to...?")

Nuria

Again? Do you have to work so much?

¿Otra vez? ¿Tienes que trabajar tanto?

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Again? (blank) work so much?

Options: Do you have to · Has to pay · Don't have to

Show answer

Nuria

Again? Do you have to work so much?

¿Otra vez? ¿Tienes que trabajar tanto?

not necessary don't have to (≠ mustn't)

Javi

You don't have to come with me.

No hace falta que vengas conmigo.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

You (blank) come with me.

Options: have to work · has to pay · don't have to

Show answer

Javi

You don't have to come with me.

No hace falta que vengas conmigo.

Watch out

Don't have to = it isn't necessary, you can choose (You don't have to come) — it does NOT mean "mustn't".

Common mistake

Not have or is here. Someone = he / she.

Someone has to pay the rent, Nuria.

Alguien tiene que pagar el alquiler, Nuria.

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

Practise free in the app
See all forms
Have to, don't have to
I / you / we / theyhave to work
he / she / someonehas to pay (not "have to")
questionDo you have to...? (not "Have you to...?")
not necessarydon't have to (≠ mustn't)
More lines from the story
  • NuriaI don't have to... but I'm coming with you anyway.No hace falta... pero voy contigo igualmente.
  • JaviYes... I have to pay the bills.Sí... tengo que pagar las facturas.

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