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English grammar

Formal verbs with a fixed preposition: consist of, dispense with, lacking in

Use formal verbs with their fixed preposition: consist of, focus on, argue for, dispense with, stick to, be lacking in.

From the scene Dispense with the drawings?

In short

Learn these formal verbs with their preposition: consist of, focus on, argue for, dispense with, stick to. Lack usually takes none.

Your turn

Which one goes with put the stress on?

Options: focus on the digital strategy · consists of six books · arguing for

Show answer

put the stress on → focus on the digital strategy

How it works

Many formal verbs come with a fixed preposition. Consist of lists the parts, focus on puts the stress on something, and argue for supports an idea.

Good to know

Dispense with means to do without, and stick to means not to move away from something.

Good to know

Careful with lack: the verb usually takes no preposition (he lacks scruples), but be lacking in and a lack of do.

lists the parts consists of six books

Nuria

Thanks. Yes, the series consists of six books.

Gracias. Sí, la colección consta de seis libros.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Thanks. Yes, the series (blank).

Options: arguing for · consists of six books · focus on the digital strategy

Show answer

Nuria

Thanks. Yes, the series consists of six books.

Gracias. Sí, la colección consta de seis libros.

put the stress on focus on the digital strategy

Nuria

You're going to focus on the digital strategy?

¿Que vas a incidir en la estrategia digital?

Your turn

What fills the gap?

You're going to (blank)?

Options: focus on the digital strategy · consists of six books · arguing for

Show answer

Nuria

You're going to focus on the digital strategy?

¿Que vas a incidir en la estrategia digital?

support an idea arguing for

Nuria

Sorry? You're arguing for dispensing with the drawings? The drawings are the series!

¿Cómo? ¿Que abogas por prescindir de los dibujos? ¡Los dibujos son la colección!

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Sorry? You're (blank) dispensing with the drawings? The drawings are the series!

Options: consists of six books · focus on the digital strategy · arguing for

Show answer

Nuria

Sorry? You're arguing for dispensing with the drawings? The drawings are the series!

¿Cómo? ¿Que abogas por prescindir de los dibujos? ¡Los dibujos son la colección!

do without (formal) dispensing with the drawings

Nuria

Sorry? You're arguing for dispensing with the drawings? The drawings are the series!

¿Cómo? ¿Que abogas por prescindir de los dibujos? ¡Los dibujos son la colección!

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Sorry? You're arguing for (blank)? The drawings are the series!

Options: consists of six books · focus on the digital strategy · dispensing with the drawings

Show answer

Nuria

Sorry? You're arguing for dispensing with the drawings? The drawings are the series!

¿Cómo? ¿Que abogas por prescindir de los dibujos? ¡Los dibujos son la colección!

not move away from I stick to the figures

Nuria

Look, Borja: I stick to the figures.

Mira, Borja: yo me atengo a los datos.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Look, Borja: (blank).

Options: I stick to the figures · Consists of six books · Focus on the digital strategy

Show answer

Nuria

Look, Borja: I stick to the figures.

Mira, Borja: yo me atengo a los datos.

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

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See all forms
Formal verbs with a fixed preposition: consist of, dispense with, lacking in
lists the partsconsists of six books
put the stress onfocus on the digital strategy
support an ideaarguing for
do without (formal)dispensing with the drawings
not move away fromI stick to the figures
adjective + inis lacking in scruples
More lines from the story
  • JaviThat guy is lacking in scruples.Ese tipo carece de escrúpulos.
  • NuriaSend you everything? What for?¿Que te lo mande todo? ¿Para qué?

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