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English grammar

Do / does in questions

Ask questions with do / does and buy a long-distance ticket.

From the scene At the ticket office

In short

Questions with an ordinary verb need do or does before the person: Do you have a discount? Keep the verb plain.

Your turn

Which one goes with he / she / it?

Options: Do you have...? · does + verb · do + verb

Show answer

he / she / it → does + verb

How it works

English questions with an ordinary verb need do (I/you/we/they) or does (he/she/it) before the subject.

Your turn

Pick the word that fits the line.

Of course, Doña Elena. (blank) you want tourist or premium?

Clue: the subject is you; the verb is want

Options: Does · Are · Do

Show answer

Of course, Doña Elena. Do you want tourist or premium?

Claro, Doña Elena. ¿Quiere turista o preferente?

Good to know

Which class do you prefer? Do you have a discount? Don't ask "Which class prefer you?".

Good to know

Add do or does, and keep the main verb in its base form: does she have…?, not "does she has…?".

you / I / we / they do + verb

Javi

Which class do you prefer, tourist or premium?

¿Qué clase prefieres, turista o preferente?

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Which class (blank) you prefer, tourist or premium?

Options: does · Do you have · do

Show answer

Javi

Which class do you prefer, tourist or premium?

¿Qué clase prefieres, turista o preferente?

he / she / it does + verb

Your turn

What goes with does + verb?

Options: question · he / she / it · you / I / we / they

Show answer

does + verb → he / she / it

question Do you have...?

Javi

Do you have a senior discount?

¿Tiene descuento de jubilada?

Your turn

What fills the gap?

(blank) a senior discount?

Options: Do + verb · Does + verb · Do you have

Show answer

Javi

Do you have a senior discount?

¿Tiene descuento de jubilada?

negative (it) That doesn't exist.

Nuria

Doña Elena, that doesn't exist.

Doña Elena, eso no existe.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Doña Elena, (blank).

Options: do + verb · does + verb · that doesn't exist

Show answer

Nuria

Doña Elena, that doesn't exist.

Doña Elena, eso no existe.

short answer Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

Common mistake

Not are or you here. A question with an ordinary verb (prefer).

Which class do you prefer, tourist or premium?

¿Qué clase prefieres, turista o preferente?

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

Practise free in the app
See all forms
Do / does in questions
you / I / we / theydo + verb
he / she / itdoes + verb
questionDo you have...?
negative (it)That doesn't exist.
short answerYes, I do. / No, I don't.
More lines from the story
  • NuriaTourist. Premium is very expensive.Turista. Preferente es muy caro.
  • JaviOf course, Doña Elena. Do you want tourist or premium?Claro, Doña Elena. ¿Quiere turista o preferente?
  • NuriaA window seat, please.Un asiento de ventanilla, por favor.

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