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English grammar

Come up with, run out of, end up + -ing

Tell a night that went wrong with come up with, run out of and end up.

From the scene We lost the groom

In short

Come up with means think of; run out of means have none left. End up + -ing is an unplanned result.

Your turn

Which one goes with had none left (run out of)?

Options: came up with the idea · ended up losing the groom · ran out of money

Show answer

had none left (run out of) → ran out of money

How it works

English often uses phrasal verbs (a verb + a little word like up, out or of) for things that just happen.

Your turn

Pick the word that fits the line.

Tomás came up (blank) a plan: pay in mangoes.

Options: to · at · with

Show answer

Tomás came up with a plan: pay in mangoes.

A Tomás se le ocurrió pagar con mangos.

Good to know

Come up with (think of an idea), run out of (have none left). End up + -ing gives a result nobody planned.

thought of an idea (come up with) came up with the idea

Javi

And it was me who came up with the idea for the party.

Y a mí se me ocurrió la idea de la fiesta.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

And it was me who (blank) for the party.

Options: came up with the idea · ran out of money · ended up losing the groom

Show answer

Javi

And it was me who came up with the idea for the party.

Y a mí se me ocurrió la idea de la fiesta.

had none left (run out of) ran out of money

Javi

And at two we ran out of money.

Y a las dos se nos acabó el dinero.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

And at two we (blank).

Options: ran out of money · came up with the idea · ended up losing the groom

Show answer

Javi

And at two we ran out of money.

Y a las dos se nos acabó el dinero.

an unplanned final result (end up + -ing) ended up losing the groom

Nuria

OK, to sum up: you ended up losing the groom.

Vale, resumiendo: acabasteis perdiendo al novio.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

OK, to sum up: you (blank).

Options: ran out of money · ended up losing the groom · came up with the idea

Show answer

Nuria

OK, to sum up: you ended up losing the groom.

Vale, resumiendo: acabasteis perdiendo al novio.

a plain admission of fault I lost Tomás’s phone

Javi

Oh, and I lost Tomás’s phone.

Ah, y se me perdió el móvil de Tomás.

Your turn

What fills the gap?

Oh, and (blank).

Options: Came up with the idea · Ran out of money · I lost Tomás’s phone

Show answer

Javi

Oh, and I lost Tomás’s phone.

Ah, y se me perdió el móvil de Tomás.

Practise it in the story

Meet this rule inside a short animated scene. Answer as it plays, then say the lines yourself.

Practise free in the app
See all forms
Come up with, run out of, end up + -ing
thought of an idea (come up with)came up with the idea
had none left (run out of)ran out of money
an unplanned final result (end up + -ing)ended up losing the groom
a plain admission of faultI lost Tomás’s phone
More lines from the story
  • JaviTomás came up with a plan: pay in mangoes.A Tomás se le ocurrió pagar con mangos.
  • NuriaHis phone! You didn’t lose it... you had it!¡Su móvil! No se te perdió... ¡lo tenías tú!

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